Assessment of the level of annual intake of tritium into the air from the surface of the lake Kyzyltash
نویسندگان
چکیده
Сайт «Озёра России». URL: https://ozera.info/lakes/ about/gvr/list-lakes/kyzyl-tash (Дата обращения 25.03.2022 г.) Екидин А.А., Антонов П.Л., Жуковский М.В. Оценка загрязнения атмосферы тритием при испарении воды с поверхности промышленных водоемов // Вопросы радиационной безопасности. 2012. № 3. С. 3-10. Андреева М.А. Озера среднего и Южного Урала. Челябинск, 1975. 270 с. Толстикова В.С. Кузнецов В.Н. Ядерное наследие на Урале: исторические оценки документы. Екатеринбург, 2017. 400 Баторшин Г.Ш., Мокров Ю.Г., Алексахин А.И. Концепция вывода из эксплуатации водое мов-хранилищ ЖРО ФГУП «ПО «Маяк». VII Международный промышленный форум «АТОМЭКО – 2013». М., 2013. Радиационная обстановка территории России сопредельных государств в 2020 г. Ежегодник. Обнинск, 2021. 239 Чеботина М.Я., Николин О.А., Смагин А.И., Мурашова Е. Тритий водоёмах производственного комплексного назначения районе ПО «Маяк» Урале Водное хозяйство России. 2011. 4. 75-84. Vostrotin V.V., Yanov A.Y., Finashov L.V. Tritium in environmental objects the area affected by FSUE Mayak Production Association 2014-15 Journal of Radiological Protection. Vol. 41, 2. P. S56-S66. DOI 10.1088/1361-6498/ abe8c8. Иванов Н.Н. Об определении величины испаряемости Известия Всесоюзного географического общества. 1954. Т. 86, вып. 1. 189–196. компании ООО «Расписание Погоды». https:// rp5.ru. 25.03.2022). Busigin A., Kalyanam K.M., Sood S.K. Estimation tritium release rate from a spill tritiated water Fusion Technology. 1992. 21, No 2P2. 512-517. DOI: 10.13182/FST92-A29798. Yoshinori S. Lake mixing and balance lake Chuzenji Geographical Review Japan. 1983. 56-10. 667-678. The paper presents results research levels volume activity Kyzyltash, storage reservoir for liquid radioactive waste Association. Insufficient knowledge ways migration their quantitative assessment modern conditions does not allow to fully objectively assess predict impact object “nuclear heritage” on population Ozersk environment. was aimed at obtaining scientific results, which will be starting point formation monitoring program industrial reservoirs purpose study assessement dynamics parameters level intake into air its surface during ice-free period. A total 33 samples were collected. average 2021 made 1,57Е+04 Bq/l, SD 1,1Е+03 Bq/l that more than 2 times exceeds intervention level. trend decrease monthly observation period revealed. In course calculations, it stated evaporation 196 TBq entered Kyzyltash is comparable with releases all Russia facilities (179 TBq) except obtained values evaporated make 13% atmospheric 2020. ~12,2 million m3 had model dependence time using exponentially decreasing function allowed defining 6,3 deficiency. Research prediction sanitary hygienic characteristics view radiation safety calculation certain periods time.
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: ???????????? ???????
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2415-3885', '2313-5921']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.21514/1998-426x-2022-15-4-88-96